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Frequently asked questions
Common questions about the consultation, procedures, and follow-up. If yours isn't here, write to me.
Before the consultation
- Do I need a referral to book?
No. You can book directly, without a referral. If you already have an order or reports from other doctors, bring them — they help, but they aren't required.
- What should I bring to the first visit?
Your prior tests and imaging (even if normal), the list of medications you take, and any summaries from other visits. If you have none of that, we can still begin.
- My tests are normal but the pain continues. Is it worth consulting?
Yes. In chronic pain, most patients have normal tests. That doesn't mean the pain is imaginary: it means the origin is in how the nervous system processes signals, and that can be assessed and treated.
- Do you take EPS or private insurance?
For now I only see private patients. If you have supplementary insurance, I can give you the documents you need to request whatever reimbursement your policy covers. If you're an EPS patient, I can see you at Hospital San Vicente Fundación in Medellín or at Fundación Clínica Noel, as long as your insurer issues the referral for those facilities.
- Should I stop my medications before the visit?
Not on your own. Come with your usual medication and a list of what you take; we'll decide any adjustment together in the consultation.
- How do I book an appointment?
Through the site's contact form or via WhatsApp. We confirm availability and, if virtual, send you the video-call link.
About the consultation
- How long is the first consultation?
Between 60 and 90 minutes. Time is the main clinical tool: we need to review your full history, characterize the pain, and build the plan with you.
- Is a virtual consultation valid for the first visit?
Yes. The first consultation can be virtual or in person — the assessment scope is the same. It runs on Google Meet, connected to the clinical record system.
- What happens after the first consultation?
You leave with a clear plan: what we'll do, in what order, and what to expect. Depending on the case, it may include medication, procedures, or non-pharmacological strategies, plus follow-up visits to adjust.
- How is a pain specialist different from other doctors?
A pain specialist treats chronic pain as a problem in itself, not just a symptom of something else. It combines medication, image-guided procedures when needed, and non-pharmacological strategies.
- Do you offer consultations in English?
Yes. The consultation can be in Spanish or English, in person or virtual.
Procedures
- Are interventional procedures the first option?
No. They have precise indications: when medication isn't enough, when there's a specific point that can be treated, or when we want to reduce reliance on medication. It's decided with you, case by case.
- Do procedures hurt? What's the recovery like?
Most are done with local anesthesia and image guidance, so discomfort is controlled. Recovery depends on the procedure; we explain what to expect beforehand.
- Can procedures be done virtually?
No. Interventional procedures require an in-person visit. The evaluation consultation and follow-up can be virtual.
- What are the risks of the procedures?
Like any intervention, they carry risks, but these are low when done with the right indication and image guidance. Before any procedure I explain benefits, risks, and alternatives so you can decide with full information.
Specific conditions
- I have fibromyalgia (or suspect it). Can you help?
Yes. It's one of the conditions we see most, and where the difference between generic and informed management shows most. The plan combines education, targeted medication, and non-pharmacological strategies.
- When should I consult for chronic pain?
If pain has lasted more than 3 months, if tests are normal and you still feel unwell, if usual medications aren't enough, or if the pain has started to affect your sleep, work, or daily life.
- Do hormones and the cycle affect pain?
They can. In several chronic pain conditions there's a hormonal and sensitization component worth considering when building the plan.
- Do you manage cancer pain?
Yes, at any stage and in coordination with your oncology team. It doesn't replace your cancer treatment: it complements it to control pain.
- What is neuropathic pain?
It's the pain that burns, jolts, or fires up with a light touch. It includes trigeminal neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, and other nerve-origin presentations, and it has targeted treatment.
- I've had pain for months after surgery. Is that normal?
Pain that doesn't ease after the expected weeks of recovery shouldn't be normalized. Evaluated in time, it can usually be controlled better and kept from becoming chronic.
Children and adolescents
- From what age do you see children?
I see children and adolescents. The evaluation adapts to the child's age, and the consultation always includes whoever cares for them.
- Does the pediatric consultation have to be in person?
Not always: the initial evaluation can be virtual. We decide based on the case, prioritizing what's most useful for the child and family.
After the consultation
- What is follow-up like?
Through follow-up visits, in person or virtual, to see how you're doing and adjust the plan. Chronic pain is managed over time, not in a single visit.
- Do you provide the prescriptions and documentation I need?
Yes. You leave the consultation with the prescriptions and necessary documentation, and we coordinate whatever your case requires.
- Can I write to you if I have questions between visits?
Yes, you can write via WhatsApp for specific questions. Anything that needs evaluation we handle in a follow-up visit.
- How soon will I see improvement?
It depends on your case and the type of pain. Chronic pain is worked in stages; in the consultation I give you a realistic expectation and we measure progress at follow-ups.